Efficacy of a hybrid assistive limb in post-stroke hemiplegic patients: a preliminary report
- Тип контента: Научная статья
- Номер документа: 6235
- Название документа: Efficacy of a hybrid assistive limb in post-stroke hemiplegic patients: a preliminary report
- Номер (DOI, IBSN, Патент): 1471-2377
- Изобретатель/автор: Shinichiro Maeshima, Aiko Osawa, Daisuke Nishio, Yoshitake Hirano, Koji Takeda, Hiroshi Kigawa, Yoshiyuki Sankai
- Правопреемник/учебное заведение: Saitama Medical University International Medical Center
- Дата публикации документа: 2011-09-27
- Страна опубликовавшая документ: Япония
- Язык документа: Английский
- Наименование изделия: Не заполнено
- Источник: BMC Neurology
- Аналитик: Глаголева Елена
Background: Robotic devices are expected to be widely used in various applications including support for the independent mobility of the elderly with muscle weakness and people with impaired motor function as well as support for nursing care that involves heavy laborious work. We evaluated the effects of a hybrid assistive limb robot suit on the gait of stroke patients undergoing rehabilitation.
Methods: The study group comprised 16 stroke patients with severe hemiplegia. All patients underwent gait training. Four patients required assistance, and 12 needed supervision while walking. The stride length, walking speed and physiological cost index on wearing the hybrid assistive limb suit and a knee–ankle–foot orthosis were compared.
Results: The hybrid assistive limb suit increased the stride length and walking speed in 4 of 16 patients. The patients whose wal-king speed decreased on wearing the hybrid assistive limb suit either had not received sufficient gait training or had an estab-lished gait pattern with a knee–ankle–foot orthosis using a quad cane. The physiological cost index increased after wearing the hybrid assistive limb suit in 12 patients, but removal of the suit led to a decrease in the physiological cost index values to equivalent levels prior to the use of the suit.
Conclusions: Although the hybrid assistive limb suit is not useful for all hemiplegic patients, it may increase the walking speed and affect the walking ability. Further investigation would clarify its indication for the possibility of gait training.
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ТОР 10 аналитиков
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Глаголева Елена - 591
Дмитрий Соловьев - 459
Helix - 218
Ридна Украина))) - 85
Наталья Черкасова - 81
max-orduan - 29
Елена Токай - 15
Роман Михайлов - 9
Мансур Жигануров - 4
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